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▲據數據顯示,去年訪日旅客創新高,但支出卻年減11.5%。(示意圖/記者蔡玟君攝)

財經中心/綜合報導

日本觀光聽(Japan Tourism Agency)初步數據顯示,2016年赴日遊客人次創新高達2400萬人,但外國觀光客每人平均支出卻年減11.5%至15萬5896日圓(約新台幣4.4萬元),也是四年來首次下滑。

據《日本經濟新聞》報導,日本觀光聽長官田村明(Akihiko Tamura)對此表示,貨幣發行是最為主要的原因,不過這並不會減弱消費信心。

該報導指出, 2016年赴日旅遊前5名的國家依序為中國、南韓、台灣、香港及美國,中國訪日遊客去年增加27.6%至637.3萬人、南韓訪日觀光客則增加27.2%至509萬人,而台灣赴日旅客僅增加13.3%至416.7萬人。

值得一提的是,赴日遊玩的澳洲觀光客平均支出成長最多,年增6.7%至24萬6866日圓(約新台幣6.9萬元),雖然中國位居第二名,消費金額達23萬1504日圓(約新台幣6.5萬元),但卻年減18.4%,至於台灣遊客年減11.1%,來到12萬5854日圓(約新台幣3.5萬元)。

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工商時報【李書良╱綜合報導】

經歷「騙補」籠罩的2016年之後,中國大陸的新能源汽車產業今年能否恢復高速增長,備受關注。中國工信部官員近日表示,2020年大陸新能源車產量要達到200萬輛,引發業界熱議。若以2016年的產量推估,未來幾年每年都得維持40%左右的高增長。

每日經濟新聞報導,近日舉行的「百人會論壇」上貸款公司,中國工信部部長苗圩表示,工信部已經編制「汽車產業中長期發展規劃」,明確規劃2020年,大陸新能源汽車產量要達到200萬輛;到2025年,新能源汽車銷量占總銷量的比率達到20%以上。

對此,大陸汽車業界先是出現質疑聲,因為2016年大陸新能源汽車界屢傳車廠以此騙取補貼的消息,並有業者受到官方懲處,其中不乏有上市公司。

中汽協資料也顯示,2016年,大陸新能源汽車的銷量為50.7萬輛,年增達53%,雖然增長迅速,但仍未能完成原定70萬輛的銷量目標。

同時,如以2016年50.7萬輛的銷量為基礎,未來4年按每年50%的增速增長,到2020年,銷量可達到257萬輛。但是隨著大陸官方補貼政策的逐步退出,要想實現每年50%的遞增,存在一定難度。

但專家認為,大陸政府對新能源汽車產業的支持態度並沒有改變,同時還寄予更高期望,將新能源汽車列為未來支柱產業。

北京清華大學教授陳全世表示,官方目前在政策上的扶持力度還是很高,不僅僅表現在補貼方面,諸如限牌、限號等因素也會促進電動車的購買,加上從使用成本方面考慮,「2020年200萬輛的產量目標,不難完成」。

大陸業內人士則強調,新能源車要實現快速增長,現階段還離不開政府強有力的政策支持。比亞迪董事長王傳福在百人會論壇上指出,「推動中國新能源車發展的是,我們有一套全球最全面的、最系統的政策體系。在『十三五』期間,這一套體系也將繼續發揮效用。」

中國財政部經濟建設司副司長宋秋玲也餘額代償在會上明確表示,官方對新能源車的政策支持將保持穩定,也就是在「十三五」期間補貼政策總體穩定的前提下,支持的方向、期限保持不變,支持力度總體保持穩定。

2017-01-2003:00

‘PEACEFUL’: The KMT vice chairman expressed support for unification with China, saying that it would occur when both sides are free, democratic and prosperousBy Stacy Hsu / Staff reporterChinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Vice Chairman Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌) yesterday dismissed speculation that he is planning to take a back seat to former vice president Wu Den-yih (吳敦義) to increase Wu’s chance of winning the party’s chairperson election in May.Hau made the remarks during an interview at Taipei-based Pop Radio, in which he was quizzed about the KMT’s May 20 chairperson election and his future endeavors.“Regarding allegations that I might withdraw from the race because of Wu, that is definitely not the case,” said Hau, who announced his bid earlier this month. “All candidates should know that we should all give our all and must not engage in any match-fixing attempts. I hope this race can change the KMT’s ‘fixer culture.’”Speculation about Hau’s potential withdrawal emerged after he pledged in his candidacy announcement to withdraw from the election if a candidate would promise not to use the leadership post as a stepping stone for their political career and help find the best candidates for next year’s local elections and the 2020 presidential race.Asked whether his ultimate plan is to run for a mayoral post in the local elections, Hau said all that matters is finding good candidates who have a good chance of winning.Separately yesterday, Hau expressed his support for “peaceful cross-strait unification” during a telephone interview with Hong Kong-based Phoenix Television, stressing that by “peaceful” he meant no one would be compelled.The unification Taiwan hopes for is one that occurs when both sides of the Taiwan Strait are free, democratic and prosperous, Hau said, adding that no timeline should be placed on the issue.Asked whether he acknowledges that both sides of the Taiwan Strait are part of “one China,” he said Beijing should first face up to the existence of the Republic of China.“The ‘1992 consensus’ and the ‘one China, different interpretations’ formula are the maximum consensus among the 23 million people of Taiwan,” Hau said, adding that the KMT has also supported stable and friendly cross-strait interactions.The “1992 consensus” refers to a tacit understanding between the KMT and the Chinese Communist Party that both sides of the Taiwan Strait acknowledge there is “one China,” with each side having its own interpretation of what “China” means. Former Mainland Affairs Council chairman Su Chi (蘇起) in 2006 said that he made up the term in 2000.Additional reporting by Shih Hsiao-kuan新聞來源:TAIPEI TIMES
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